The Huntington Library, Art Collections, and Botanical Gardens.Ĭovered in silk velvet and secured by two metal clasps, the prayer book was made in Flanders in the 15th century and contained all the standard prayers that a pious Catholic queen would need to tend to the maintenance of her soul. It was during this period that Pope Pius V (1504–1572) allegedly sent Mary a beautifully illuminated prayer book to comfort the Catholic queen as she languished away in Protestant England.įlight into Egypt, Huntington Manuscript 1200, folios 80 verso and 81. House arrest in the case of a queen meant a comfortable life in a secluded castle, under constant watch. Ultimately, Elizabeth had Mary arrested and placed under house arrest after letters surfaced that made it seem as though Mary was making a play for the English throne. Mary's grandmother, Margaret, was the sister of England's King Henry VIII (1491–1547), which gave Mary a royal Tudor bloodline. In 1568, Mary crossed the border into England after being forced to abdicate the Scottish throne. The family feud between England's Queen Elizabeth I (1533–1603) and her cousin, the Scottish Queen Mary (1542–1587)-not "Bloody" Mary, Elizabeth's half-sister-has fascinated people since the 16th century. The Huntington Library, Art Collections, and Botanical Gardens. Illustration in a prayer book that once belonged to Mary, Queen of Scots (1542–1587), Adoration of the Magi, Huntington Manuscript 1200, folio 67 verso.
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